Common Generator Problems
A generator provides you with power when you need it, such as during or after a hurricane or a tropical storm. However, a generator won't do you much good if it's experiencing some technical issues. You'll be better prepared for emergencies if you check it for common problems. Just as motorcycles and cars need regular tune-ups and maintenance, generators do as well. At Cycles of Jacksonville, Florida, we've noticed the following generator problems throughout Orlando and St. Augustine.
Generator Won't Start
It can be pretty confounding when a generator won't start. However, it's easier to find a solution if you know what's causing the problem. Here are some possible reasons for a faulty start:
- Battery trouble.
- A closed shut-off valve.
- The engine is seized.
- Dirty spark plug(s).
- Not enough fuel in the tank, the wrong fuel was used, and/or fuel has been left sitting for too long.
Generator Is Not Putting Out Power
If the engine is running but there is no power, it's likely due to one of the following reasons:
- Overloading.
- Engine problem.
- Carburetor problem.
- Capacitor problem.
- Electrical problem.
- The choke is turned on.
- Engine oil level too low/high.
- Blockage within the airway.
- Dirty spark plug(s).
- The generator is being used improperly (for example, it could be on an unleveled surface).
Generator Stops or Fluctuates Up and Down
This is called hunting or surging. Again, any of the previous causes could be the problem.
Fuel or Coolant Is Leaking From the Unit
High temperatures caused by regular use or overuse can cause wear and tear to liquid hoses or seals. If it is not the hoses or gaskets, it could also be a carburetor problem. This problem should be addressed as soon as possible to prevent further or worse issues.
Smoke Coming From the Generator
This is usually due to burning oil from spills or leaks and the engine becoming hot. Here are other possible reasons:
- Wrong fuel type was used.
- Too much oil or the wrong engine oil type was used.
- Oil leak.
- Seals and/or the cylinder are worn.
- Piston rings are broken or worn.
- Carburetor problem.
- Carbon is built up on the exhaust system.
Fixing the Problems
To fix any of the above problems, you may need to repair or replace individual parts of the generator. For this, you can take it to a service center for repair and/or replacement. The fixes are generally self-explanatory or you should be able to determine if you can perform the service yourself or not. However, you should always consult your owner’s manual before attempting to fix the problems.
This guide can help you keep up with your generator's regular check-up needs. If you need more information or help with your generator's maintenance, contact Cycles of Jacksonville. We also serve Orlando, and St. Augustine, Florida.